mirror of
https://gitee.com/xiaohuolufeihua/bizhang_-obav.git
synced 2026-05-22 01:12:31 +00:00
Driver for SRF02 range finder adapted from Maxbotix driver
This commit is contained in:
42
src/drivers/srf02/module.mk
Normal file
42
src/drivers/srf02/module.mk
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
|
||||
############################################################################
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Copyright (c) 2013 PX4 Development Team. All rights reserved.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||
# are met:
|
||||
#
|
||||
# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||
# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
|
||||
# the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
|
||||
# distribution.
|
||||
# 3. Neither the name PX4 nor the names of its contributors may be
|
||||
# used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
|
||||
# without specific prior written permission.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
|
||||
# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
|
||||
# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
|
||||
# FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
|
||||
# COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
|
||||
# INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
|
||||
# BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
|
||||
# OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
|
||||
# AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||
# LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
|
||||
# ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
|
||||
# POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||
#
|
||||
############################################################################
|
||||
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Makefile to build the Maxbotix Sonar driver.
|
||||
#
|
||||
|
||||
MODULE_COMMAND = srf02
|
||||
|
||||
SRCS = srf02.cpp
|
||||
|
||||
MAXOPTIMIZATION = -Os
|
||||
989
src/drivers/srf02/srf02.cpp
Normal file
989
src/drivers/srf02/srf02.cpp
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,989 @@
|
||||
/****************************************************************************
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Copyright (c) 2013-2015 PX4 Development Team. All rights reserved.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||
* are met:
|
||||
*
|
||||
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
|
||||
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
|
||||
* distribution.
|
||||
* 3. Neither the name PX4 nor the names of its contributors may be
|
||||
* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
|
||||
* without specific prior written permission.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
|
||||
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
|
||||
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
|
||||
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
|
||||
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
|
||||
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
|
||||
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
|
||||
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
|
||||
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
|
||||
* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
|
||||
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||
*
|
||||
****************************************************************************/
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* @file srf02.cpp
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Driver for the SRF02 sonar range finders connected via I2C,
|
||||
* adapted from the Maxbotix (mb12xx) driver.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
#include <nuttx/config.h>
|
||||
|
||||
#include <drivers/device/i2c.h>
|
||||
|
||||
#include <sys/types.h>
|
||||
#include <stdint.h>
|
||||
#include <stdlib.h>
|
||||
#include <stdbool.h>
|
||||
#include <semaphore.h>
|
||||
#include <string.h>
|
||||
#include <fcntl.h>
|
||||
#include <poll.h>
|
||||
#include <errno.h>
|
||||
#include <stdio.h>
|
||||
#include <math.h>
|
||||
#include <unistd.h>
|
||||
#include <vector>
|
||||
|
||||
#include <nuttx/arch.h>
|
||||
#include <nuttx/wqueue.h>
|
||||
#include <nuttx/clock.h>
|
||||
|
||||
#include <systemlib/perf_counter.h>
|
||||
#include <systemlib/err.h>
|
||||
|
||||
#include <drivers/drv_hrt.h>
|
||||
#include <drivers/drv_range_finder.h>
|
||||
#include <drivers/device/ringbuffer.h>
|
||||
|
||||
#include <uORB/uORB.h>
|
||||
#include <uORB/topics/subsystem_info.h>
|
||||
|
||||
#include <board_config.h>
|
||||
|
||||
/* Configuration Constants */
|
||||
#define SRF02_MAX_RANGEFINDERS 4
|
||||
#define SRF02_BUS PX4_I2C_BUS_EXPANSION
|
||||
#define SRF02_BASEADDR 0x70 /* 7-bit address. 8-bit address is 0xE0 */
|
||||
#define SRF02_DEVICE_PATH "/dev/srf02"
|
||||
|
||||
/* SRF02 Registers addresses */
|
||||
|
||||
#define SRF02_TAKE_RANGE_REG 0x51 /* Measure range Register */
|
||||
#define SRF02_SET_ADDRESS_1 0xAA /* Change address 1 Register */
|
||||
#define SRF02_SET_ADDRESS_2 0xA5 /* Change address 2 Register */
|
||||
|
||||
/* Device limits */
|
||||
#define SRF02_MIN_DISTANCE (0.20f)
|
||||
#define SRF02_MAX_DISTANCE (7.65f)
|
||||
|
||||
#define SRF02_CONVERSION_INTERVAL 100000 /* 60ms for one sonar */
|
||||
#define TICKS_BETWEEN_SUCCESIVE_FIRES 100000 /* 30ms between each sonar measurement (watch out for interference!) */
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
/* oddly, ERROR is not defined for c++ */
|
||||
#ifdef ERROR
|
||||
# undef ERROR
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
static const int ERROR = -1;
|
||||
|
||||
#ifndef CONFIG_SCHED_WORKQUEUE
|
||||
# error This requires CONFIG_SCHED_WORKQUEUE.
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
class SRF02 : public device::I2C
|
||||
{
|
||||
public:
|
||||
SRF02(int bus = SRF02_BUS, int address = SRF02_BASEADDR);
|
||||
virtual ~SRF02();
|
||||
|
||||
virtual int init();
|
||||
|
||||
virtual ssize_t read(struct file *filp, char *buffer, size_t buflen);
|
||||
virtual int ioctl(struct file *filp, int cmd, unsigned long arg);
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Diagnostics - print some basic information about the driver.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
void print_info();
|
||||
|
||||
protected:
|
||||
virtual int probe();
|
||||
|
||||
private:
|
||||
float _min_distance;
|
||||
float _max_distance;
|
||||
work_s _work;
|
||||
RingBuffer *_reports;
|
||||
bool _sensor_ok;
|
||||
int _measure_ticks;
|
||||
bool _collect_phase;
|
||||
int _class_instance;
|
||||
|
||||
orb_advert_t _range_finder_topic;
|
||||
|
||||
perf_counter_t _sample_perf;
|
||||
perf_counter_t _comms_errors;
|
||||
perf_counter_t _buffer_overflows;
|
||||
|
||||
uint8_t _cycle_counter; /* counter in cycle to change i2c adresses */
|
||||
int _cycling_rate; /* */
|
||||
uint8_t _index_counter; /* temporary sonar i2c address */
|
||||
std::vector<uint8_t> addr_ind; /* temp sonar i2c address vector */
|
||||
std::vector<float> _latest_sonar_measurements; /* vector to store latest sonar measurements in before writing to report */
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Test whether the device supported by the driver is present at a
|
||||
* specific address.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* @param address The I2C bus address to probe.
|
||||
* @return True if the device is present.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
int probe_address(uint8_t address);
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Initialise the automatic measurement state machine and start it.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* @note This function is called at open and error time. It might make sense
|
||||
* to make it more aggressive about resetting the bus in case of errors.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
void start();
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Stop the automatic measurement state machine.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
void stop();
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Set the min and max distance thresholds if you want the end points of the sensors
|
||||
* range to be brought in at all, otherwise it will use the defaults SRF02_MIN_DISTANCE
|
||||
* and SRF02_MAX_DISTANCE
|
||||
*/
|
||||
void set_minimum_distance(float min);
|
||||
void set_maximum_distance(float max);
|
||||
float get_minimum_distance();
|
||||
float get_maximum_distance();
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Perform a poll cycle; collect from the previous measurement
|
||||
* and start a new one.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
void cycle();
|
||||
int measure();
|
||||
int collect();
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Static trampoline from the workq context; because we don't have a
|
||||
* generic workq wrapper yet.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* @param arg Instance pointer for the driver that is polling.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
static void cycle_trampoline(void *arg);
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Driver 'main' command.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
extern "C" __EXPORT int srf02_main(int argc, char *argv[]);
|
||||
|
||||
SRF02::SRF02(int bus, int address) :
|
||||
I2C("SRF02", SRF02_DEVICE_PATH, bus, address, 100000),
|
||||
_min_distance(SRF02_MIN_DISTANCE),
|
||||
_max_distance(SRF02_MAX_DISTANCE),
|
||||
_reports(nullptr),
|
||||
_sensor_ok(false),
|
||||
_measure_ticks(0),
|
||||
_collect_phase(false),
|
||||
_class_instance(-1),
|
||||
_range_finder_topic(-1),
|
||||
_sample_perf(perf_alloc(PC_ELAPSED, "srf02_read")),
|
||||
_comms_errors(perf_alloc(PC_COUNT, "srf02_comms_errors")),
|
||||
_buffer_overflows(perf_alloc(PC_COUNT, "srf02_buffer_overflows")),
|
||||
_cycle_counter(0), /* initialising counter for cycling function to zero */
|
||||
_cycling_rate(0), /* initialising cycling rate (which can differ depending on one sonar or multiple) */
|
||||
_index_counter(0) /* initialising temp sonar i2c address to zero */
|
||||
|
||||
{
|
||||
/* enable debug() calls */
|
||||
_debug_enabled = true;
|
||||
|
||||
/* work_cancel in the dtor will explode if we don't do this... */
|
||||
memset(&_work, 0, sizeof(_work));
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
SRF02::~SRF02()
|
||||
{
|
||||
/* make sure we are truly inactive */
|
||||
stop();
|
||||
|
||||
/* free any existing reports */
|
||||
if (_reports != nullptr) {
|
||||
delete _reports;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if (_class_instance != -1) {
|
||||
unregister_class_devname(RANGE_FINDER_BASE_DEVICE_PATH, _class_instance);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* free perf counters */
|
||||
perf_free(_sample_perf);
|
||||
perf_free(_comms_errors);
|
||||
perf_free(_buffer_overflows);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
int
|
||||
SRF02::init()
|
||||
{
|
||||
int ret = ERROR;
|
||||
|
||||
/* do I2C init (and probe) first */
|
||||
if (I2C::init() != OK) {
|
||||
goto out;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* allocate basic report buffers */
|
||||
_reports = new RingBuffer(2, sizeof(range_finder_report));
|
||||
|
||||
_index_counter = SRF02_BASEADDR; /* set temp sonar i2c address to base adress */
|
||||
set_address(_index_counter); /* set I2c port to temp sonar i2c adress */
|
||||
|
||||
if (_reports == nullptr) {
|
||||
goto out;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
_class_instance = register_class_devname(RANGE_FINDER_BASE_DEVICE_PATH);
|
||||
|
||||
if (_class_instance == CLASS_DEVICE_PRIMARY) {
|
||||
/* get a publish handle on the range finder topic */
|
||||
struct range_finder_report rf_report = {};
|
||||
|
||||
_range_finder_topic = orb_advertise(ORB_ID(sensor_range_finder), &rf_report);
|
||||
|
||||
if (_range_finder_topic < 0) {
|
||||
log("failed to create sensor_range_finder object. Did you start uOrb?");
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// XXX we should find out why we need to wait 200 ms here
|
||||
usleep(200000);
|
||||
|
||||
/* check for connected rangefinders on each i2c port:
|
||||
We start from i2c base address (0x70 = 112) and count downwards
|
||||
So second iteration it uses i2c address 111, third iteration 110 and so on*/
|
||||
for (unsigned counter = 0; counter <= SRF02_MAX_RANGEFINDERS; counter++) {
|
||||
_index_counter = SRF02_BASEADDR - counter; /* set temp sonar i2c address to base adress - counter */
|
||||
set_address(_index_counter); /* set I2c port to temp sonar i2c adress */
|
||||
int ret2 = measure();
|
||||
|
||||
if (ret2 == 0) { /* sonar is present -> store address_index in array */
|
||||
addr_ind.push_back(_index_counter);
|
||||
debug("sonar added");
|
||||
_latest_sonar_measurements.push_back(200);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
_index_counter = SRF02_BASEADDR;
|
||||
set_address(_index_counter); /* set i2c port back to base adress for rest of driver */
|
||||
|
||||
/* if only one sonar detected, no special timing is required between firing, so use default */
|
||||
if (addr_ind.size() == 1) {
|
||||
_cycling_rate = SRF02_CONVERSION_INTERVAL;
|
||||
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
_cycling_rate = TICKS_BETWEEN_SUCCESIVE_FIRES;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* show the connected sonars in terminal */
|
||||
for (unsigned i = 0; i < addr_ind.size(); i++) {
|
||||
log("sonar %d with address %d added", (i + 1), addr_ind[i]);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
debug("Number of sonars connected: %d", addr_ind.size());
|
||||
|
||||
ret = OK;
|
||||
/* sensor is ok, but we don't really know if it is within range */
|
||||
_sensor_ok = true;
|
||||
out:
|
||||
return ret;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
int
|
||||
SRF02::probe()
|
||||
{
|
||||
return measure();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void
|
||||
SRF02::set_minimum_distance(float min)
|
||||
{
|
||||
_min_distance = min;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void
|
||||
SRF02::set_maximum_distance(float max)
|
||||
{
|
||||
_max_distance = max;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
float
|
||||
SRF02::get_minimum_distance()
|
||||
{
|
||||
return _min_distance;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
float
|
||||
SRF02::get_maximum_distance()
|
||||
{
|
||||
return _max_distance;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
int
|
||||
SRF02::ioctl(struct file *filp, int cmd, unsigned long arg)
|
||||
{
|
||||
switch (cmd) {
|
||||
|
||||
case SENSORIOCSPOLLRATE: {
|
||||
switch (arg) {
|
||||
|
||||
/* switching to manual polling */
|
||||
case SENSOR_POLLRATE_MANUAL:
|
||||
stop();
|
||||
_measure_ticks = 0;
|
||||
return OK;
|
||||
|
||||
/* external signalling (DRDY) not supported */
|
||||
case SENSOR_POLLRATE_EXTERNAL:
|
||||
|
||||
/* zero would be bad */
|
||||
case 0:
|
||||
return -EINVAL;
|
||||
|
||||
/* set default/max polling rate */
|
||||
case SENSOR_POLLRATE_MAX:
|
||||
case SENSOR_POLLRATE_DEFAULT: {
|
||||
/* do we need to start internal polling? */
|
||||
bool want_start = (_measure_ticks == 0);
|
||||
|
||||
/* set interval for next measurement to minimum legal value */
|
||||
_measure_ticks = USEC2TICK(_cycling_rate);
|
||||
|
||||
/* if we need to start the poll state machine, do it */
|
||||
if (want_start) {
|
||||
start();
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return OK;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* adjust to a legal polling interval in Hz */
|
||||
default: {
|
||||
/* do we need to start internal polling? */
|
||||
bool want_start = (_measure_ticks == 0);
|
||||
|
||||
/* convert hz to tick interval via microseconds */
|
||||
int ticks = USEC2TICK(1000000 / arg);
|
||||
|
||||
/* check against maximum rate */
|
||||
if (ticks < USEC2TICK(_cycling_rate)) {
|
||||
return -EINVAL;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* update interval for next measurement */
|
||||
_measure_ticks = ticks;
|
||||
|
||||
/* if we need to start the poll state machine, do it */
|
||||
if (want_start) {
|
||||
start();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return OK;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
case SENSORIOCGPOLLRATE:
|
||||
if (_measure_ticks == 0) {
|
||||
return SENSOR_POLLRATE_MANUAL;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return (1000 / _measure_ticks);
|
||||
|
||||
case SENSORIOCSQUEUEDEPTH: {
|
||||
/* lower bound is mandatory, upper bound is a sanity check */
|
||||
if ((arg < 1) || (arg > 100)) {
|
||||
return -EINVAL;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
irqstate_t flags = irqsave();
|
||||
|
||||
if (!_reports->resize(arg)) {
|
||||
irqrestore(flags);
|
||||
return -ENOMEM;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
irqrestore(flags);
|
||||
|
||||
return OK;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
case SENSORIOCGQUEUEDEPTH:
|
||||
return _reports->size();
|
||||
|
||||
case SENSORIOCRESET:
|
||||
/* XXX implement this */
|
||||
return -EINVAL;
|
||||
|
||||
case RANGEFINDERIOCSETMINIUMDISTANCE: {
|
||||
set_minimum_distance(*(float *)arg);
|
||||
return 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
break;
|
||||
|
||||
case RANGEFINDERIOCSETMAXIUMDISTANCE: {
|
||||
set_maximum_distance(*(float *)arg);
|
||||
return 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
break;
|
||||
|
||||
default:
|
||||
/* give it to the superclass */
|
||||
return I2C::ioctl(filp, cmd, arg);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
ssize_t
|
||||
SRF02::read(struct file *filp, char *buffer, size_t buflen)
|
||||
{
|
||||
|
||||
unsigned count = buflen / sizeof(struct range_finder_report);
|
||||
struct range_finder_report *rbuf = reinterpret_cast<struct range_finder_report *>(buffer);
|
||||
int ret = 0;
|
||||
|
||||
/* buffer must be large enough */
|
||||
if (count < 1) {
|
||||
return -ENOSPC;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* if automatic measurement is enabled */
|
||||
if (_measure_ticks > 0) {
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* While there is space in the caller's buffer, and reports, copy them.
|
||||
* Note that we may be pre-empted by the workq thread while we are doing this;
|
||||
* we are careful to avoid racing with them.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
while (count--) {
|
||||
if (_reports->get(rbuf)) {
|
||||
ret += sizeof(*rbuf);
|
||||
rbuf++;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* if there was no data, warn the caller */
|
||||
return ret ? ret : -EAGAIN;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* manual measurement - run one conversion */
|
||||
do {
|
||||
_reports->flush();
|
||||
|
||||
/* trigger a measurement */
|
||||
if (OK != measure()) {
|
||||
ret = -EIO;
|
||||
break;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* wait for it to complete */
|
||||
usleep(_cycling_rate * 2);
|
||||
|
||||
/* run the collection phase */
|
||||
if (OK != collect()) {
|
||||
ret = -EIO;
|
||||
break;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* state machine will have generated a report, copy it out */
|
||||
if (_reports->get(rbuf)) {
|
||||
ret = sizeof(*rbuf);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
} while (0);
|
||||
|
||||
return ret;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
int
|
||||
SRF02::measure()
|
||||
{
|
||||
|
||||
int ret;
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Send the command to begin a measurement.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
uint8_t cmd[2];
|
||||
cmd[0] = 0x00;
|
||||
cmd[1] = SRF02_TAKE_RANGE_REG;
|
||||
ret = transfer(cmd, 2, nullptr, 0);
|
||||
|
||||
if (OK != ret) {
|
||||
perf_count(_comms_errors);
|
||||
debug("i2c::transfer returned %d", ret);
|
||||
return ret;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
ret = OK;
|
||||
|
||||
return ret;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
int
|
||||
SRF02::collect()
|
||||
{
|
||||
int ret = -EIO;
|
||||
|
||||
/* read from the sensor */
|
||||
uint8_t val[2] = {0, 0};
|
||||
uint8_t cmd = 0x02;
|
||||
perf_begin(_sample_perf);
|
||||
ret = transfer(&cmd,1,nullptr,0);
|
||||
ret = transfer(nullptr, 0, &val[0], 2);
|
||||
|
||||
if (ret < 0) {
|
||||
debug("error reading from sensor: %d", ret);
|
||||
perf_count(_comms_errors);
|
||||
perf_end(_sample_perf);
|
||||
return ret;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
uint16_t distance = val[0] << 8 | val[1];
|
||||
float si_units = (distance * 1.0f) / 100.0f; /* cm to m */
|
||||
struct range_finder_report report;
|
||||
|
||||
/* this should be fairly close to the end of the measurement, so the best approximation of the time */
|
||||
report.timestamp = hrt_absolute_time();
|
||||
report.error_count = perf_event_count(_comms_errors);
|
||||
|
||||
/* if only one sonar, write it to the original distance parameter so that it's still used as altitude sonar */
|
||||
if (addr_ind.size() == 1) {
|
||||
report.distance = si_units;
|
||||
report.distance_vector[0] = si_units;
|
||||
for (unsigned i = 1; i < (SRF02_MAX_RANGEFINDERS); i++) {
|
||||
report.distance_vector[i] = 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
report.just_updated = 0;
|
||||
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
/* for multiple sonars connected */
|
||||
|
||||
/* don't use the original single sonar variable */
|
||||
report.distance = 0;
|
||||
|
||||
/* intermediate vector _latest_sonar_measurements is used to store the measurements as every cycle the other sonar values of the report are thrown away and/or filled in with garbage. We don't want this. We want the report to give the latest value for each connected sonar */
|
||||
_latest_sonar_measurements[_cycle_counter] = si_units;
|
||||
|
||||
for (unsigned i = 0; i < (_latest_sonar_measurements.size()); i++) {
|
||||
report.distance_vector[i] = _latest_sonar_measurements[i];
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* a just_updated variable is added to indicate to autopilot (ardupilot or whatever) which sonar has most recently been collected as this could be of use for Kalman filters */
|
||||
report.just_updated = _index_counter;
|
||||
|
||||
/* Make sure all elements of the distance vector for which no sonar is connected are zero to prevent strange numbers */
|
||||
for (unsigned i = 0; i < (SRF02_MAX_RANGEFINDERS - addr_ind.size()); i++) {
|
||||
report.distance_vector[addr_ind.size() + i] = 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
report.minimum_distance = get_minimum_distance();
|
||||
report.maximum_distance = get_maximum_distance();
|
||||
report.valid = si_units > get_minimum_distance() && si_units < get_maximum_distance() ? 1 : 0;
|
||||
|
||||
/* publish it, if we are the primary */
|
||||
if (_range_finder_topic >= 0) {
|
||||
orb_publish(ORB_ID(sensor_range_finder), _range_finder_topic, &report);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if (_reports->force(&report)) {
|
||||
perf_count(_buffer_overflows);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* notify anyone waiting for data */
|
||||
poll_notify(POLLIN);
|
||||
|
||||
ret = OK;
|
||||
|
||||
perf_end(_sample_perf);
|
||||
return ret;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void
|
||||
SRF02::start()
|
||||
{
|
||||
|
||||
/* reset the report ring and state machine */
|
||||
_collect_phase = false;
|
||||
_reports->flush();
|
||||
|
||||
/* schedule a cycle to start things */
|
||||
work_queue(HPWORK, &_work, (worker_t)&SRF02::cycle_trampoline, this, 5);
|
||||
|
||||
/* notify about state change */
|
||||
struct subsystem_info_s info = {
|
||||
true,
|
||||
true,
|
||||
true,
|
||||
subsystem_info_s::SUBSYSTEM_TYPE_RANGEFINDER
|
||||
};
|
||||
static orb_advert_t pub = -1;
|
||||
|
||||
if (pub > 0) {
|
||||
orb_publish(ORB_ID(subsystem_info), pub, &info);
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
pub = orb_advertise(ORB_ID(subsystem_info), &info);
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void
|
||||
SRF02::stop()
|
||||
{
|
||||
work_cancel(HPWORK, &_work);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void
|
||||
SRF02::cycle_trampoline(void *arg)
|
||||
{
|
||||
|
||||
SRF02 *dev = (SRF02 *)arg;
|
||||
|
||||
dev->cycle();
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void
|
||||
SRF02::cycle()
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (_collect_phase) {
|
||||
_index_counter = addr_ind[_cycle_counter]; /*sonar from previous iteration collect is now read out */
|
||||
set_address(_index_counter);
|
||||
|
||||
/* perform collection */
|
||||
if (OK != collect()) {
|
||||
debug("collection error");
|
||||
/* if error restart the measurement state machine */
|
||||
start();
|
||||
return;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* next phase is measurement */
|
||||
_collect_phase = false;
|
||||
|
||||
/* change i2c adress to next sonar */
|
||||
_cycle_counter = _cycle_counter + 1;
|
||||
|
||||
if (_cycle_counter >= addr_ind.size()) {
|
||||
_cycle_counter = 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* Is there a collect->measure gap? Yes, and the timing is set equal to the cycling_rate
|
||||
Otherwise the next sonar would fire without the first one having received its reflected sonar pulse */
|
||||
|
||||
if (_measure_ticks > USEC2TICK(_cycling_rate)) {
|
||||
|
||||
/* schedule a fresh cycle call when we are ready to measure again */
|
||||
work_queue(HPWORK,
|
||||
&_work,
|
||||
(worker_t)&SRF02::cycle_trampoline,
|
||||
this,
|
||||
_measure_ticks - USEC2TICK(_cycling_rate));
|
||||
return;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* Measurement (firing) phase */
|
||||
|
||||
/* ensure sonar i2c adress is still correct */
|
||||
_index_counter = addr_ind[_cycle_counter];
|
||||
set_address(_index_counter);
|
||||
|
||||
/* Perform measurement */
|
||||
if (OK != measure()) {
|
||||
debug("measure error sonar adress %d", _index_counter);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* next phase is collection */
|
||||
_collect_phase = true;
|
||||
|
||||
/* schedule a fresh cycle call when the measurement is done */
|
||||
work_queue(HPWORK,
|
||||
&_work,
|
||||
(worker_t)&SRF02::cycle_trampoline,
|
||||
this,
|
||||
USEC2TICK(_cycling_rate));
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void
|
||||
SRF02::print_info()
|
||||
{
|
||||
perf_print_counter(_sample_perf);
|
||||
perf_print_counter(_comms_errors);
|
||||
perf_print_counter(_buffer_overflows);
|
||||
printf("poll interval: %u ticks\n", _measure_ticks);
|
||||
_reports->print_info("report queue");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Local functions in support of the shell command.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
namespace srf02
|
||||
{
|
||||
|
||||
/* oddly, ERROR is not defined for c++ */
|
||||
#ifdef ERROR
|
||||
# undef ERROR
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
const int ERROR = -1;
|
||||
|
||||
SRF02 *g_dev;
|
||||
|
||||
void start();
|
||||
void stop();
|
||||
void test();
|
||||
void reset();
|
||||
void info();
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Start the driver.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
void
|
||||
start()
|
||||
{
|
||||
int fd;
|
||||
|
||||
if (g_dev != nullptr) {
|
||||
errx(1, "already started");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* create the driver */
|
||||
g_dev = new SRF02(SRF02_BUS);
|
||||
|
||||
if (g_dev == nullptr) {
|
||||
goto fail;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if (OK != g_dev->init()) {
|
||||
goto fail;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* set the poll rate to default, starts automatic data collection */
|
||||
fd = open(SRF02_DEVICE_PATH, O_RDONLY);
|
||||
|
||||
if (fd < 0) {
|
||||
goto fail;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if (ioctl(fd, SENSORIOCSPOLLRATE, SENSOR_POLLRATE_DEFAULT) < 0) {
|
||||
goto fail;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
exit(0);
|
||||
|
||||
fail:
|
||||
|
||||
if (g_dev != nullptr) {
|
||||
delete g_dev;
|
||||
g_dev = nullptr;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
errx(1, "driver start failed");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Stop the driver
|
||||
*/
|
||||
void stop()
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (g_dev != nullptr) {
|
||||
delete g_dev;
|
||||
g_dev = nullptr;
|
||||
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
errx(1, "driver not running");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
exit(0);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Perform some basic functional tests on the driver;
|
||||
* make sure we can collect data from the sensor in polled
|
||||
* and automatic modes.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
void
|
||||
test()
|
||||
{
|
||||
struct range_finder_report report;
|
||||
ssize_t sz;
|
||||
int ret;
|
||||
|
||||
int fd = open(SRF02_DEVICE_PATH, O_RDONLY);
|
||||
|
||||
if (fd < 0) {
|
||||
err(1, "%s open failed (try 'srf02 start' if the driver is not running", SRF02_DEVICE_PATH);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* do a simple demand read */
|
||||
sz = read(fd, &report, sizeof(report));
|
||||
|
||||
if (sz != sizeof(report)) {
|
||||
err(1, "immediate read failed");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
warnx("single read");
|
||||
warnx("measurement: %0.2f of sonar %d", (double)report.distance_vector[report.just_updated], report.just_updated);
|
||||
warnx("time: %lld", report.timestamp);
|
||||
|
||||
/* start the sensor polling at 2Hz */
|
||||
if (OK != ioctl(fd, SENSORIOCSPOLLRATE, 2)) {
|
||||
errx(1, "failed to set 2Hz poll rate");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* read the sensor 5x and report each value */
|
||||
for (unsigned i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
|
||||
struct pollfd fds;
|
||||
|
||||
/* wait for data to be ready */
|
||||
fds.fd = fd;
|
||||
fds.events = POLLIN;
|
||||
ret = poll(&fds, 1, 2000);
|
||||
|
||||
if (ret != 1) {
|
||||
errx(1, "timed out waiting for sensor data");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* now go get it */
|
||||
sz = read(fd, &report, sizeof(report));
|
||||
|
||||
if (sz != sizeof(report)) {
|
||||
err(1, "periodic read failed");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
warnx("periodic read %u", i);
|
||||
|
||||
/* Print the sonar rangefinder report sonar distance vector */
|
||||
for (uint8_t count = 0; count < SRF02_MAX_RANGEFINDERS; count++) {
|
||||
warnx("measurement: %0.3f of sonar %u", (double)report.distance_vector[count], count + 1);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
warnx("time: %lld", report.timestamp);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* reset the sensor polling to default rate */
|
||||
if (OK != ioctl(fd, SENSORIOCSPOLLRATE, SENSOR_POLLRATE_DEFAULT)) {
|
||||
errx(1, "failed to set default poll rate");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
errx(0, "PASS");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Reset the driver.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
void
|
||||
reset()
|
||||
{
|
||||
int fd = open(SRF02_DEVICE_PATH, O_RDONLY);
|
||||
|
||||
if (fd < 0) {
|
||||
err(1, "failed ");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if (ioctl(fd, SENSORIOCRESET, 0) < 0) {
|
||||
err(1, "driver reset failed");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if (ioctl(fd, SENSORIOCSPOLLRATE, SENSOR_POLLRATE_DEFAULT) < 0) {
|
||||
err(1, "driver poll restart failed");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
exit(0);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Print a little info about the driver.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
void
|
||||
info()
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (g_dev == nullptr) {
|
||||
errx(1, "driver not running");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
printf("state @ %p\n", g_dev);
|
||||
g_dev->print_info();
|
||||
|
||||
exit(0);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
} /* namespace */
|
||||
|
||||
int
|
||||
srf02_main(int argc, char *argv[])
|
||||
{
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Start/load the driver.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
if (!strcmp(argv[1], "start")) {
|
||||
srf02::start();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Stop the driver
|
||||
*/
|
||||
if (!strcmp(argv[1], "stop")) {
|
||||
srf02::stop();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Test the driver/device.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
if (!strcmp(argv[1], "test")) {
|
||||
srf02::test();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Reset the driver.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
if (!strcmp(argv[1], "reset")) {
|
||||
srf02::reset();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Print driver information.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
if (!strcmp(argv[1], "info") || !strcmp(argv[1], "status")) {
|
||||
srf02::info();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
errx(1, "unrecognized command, try 'start', 'test', 'reset' or 'info'");
|
||||
}
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user